ChronologyLibraryG-M201, J-M304 Western Eurasian DNA of the Copper and Bronze

Post Published » 14 Sep 2015, 00:33, recent changes » 19 Dec 2020, 22:29





G-M201 Ancient Western Eurasian DNA of the Copper and Bronze Ages

Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome haplogroups extracted from historic and R1aprehistoric human remains in Europe and related remains in Asia, arranged chronologically. Dates for particular cultures vary from region to region, so there is chronological overlap in the periods.

Culture Country Site and/or Individual Sex Date
Y-DNA mtDNA Source
    pigmentation from genes
pigmentation surviving
  usually approximate Haplogroup Additional
information
Haplogroup Additional information  
Copper Age / Chalcolithic Bell Beaker is classed here as Copper Age, though described as Neolithic in Melchior and Late Neolithic in Lee.
  Italy Ötztal Alps [Otzi]
Brown eyes; brown hair; fair skin
M 3350-3100 BC G2a1b2 L91 K1f 263G, 8137T, 1189C, 1811G, 9055A, 9698C, 14167T, 16224C, 16311C, 16362C, reported as K1ö. Mitosearch: 4q6ja Rollo 2006; Ermini 2008; Endicott 2009;
Keller 2012
Corded Ware Poland Jagodno, Wroclaw [1] M 2800 BC G?       Gworys 2013
Maros Hungary Szoreg - C [RISE374] M 1866-1619 BC G2a G2a2a1a (PF3177) T2b 73G, 263G, 709A, 750G, 930A, 1438G, 2706G, 4917G, 8292A, 9067G, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13368A, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16304C, 16311C, 16519C Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author + add info from Ted Kendall


J-M304 Ancient Western Eurasian DNA of the Copper and Bronze Ages

Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome haplogroups extracted from historic and R1aprehistoric human remains in Europe and related remains in Asia, arranged chronologically. Dates for particular cultures vary from region to region, so there is chronological overlap in the periods.

Culture Country Site and/or Individual Sex Date
Y-DNA mtDNA Source
    pigmentation from genes
pigmentation surviving
  usually approximate Haplogroup Additional
information
Haplogroup Additional information  
Copper Age / Chalcolithic Bell Beaker is classed here as Copper Age, though described as Neolithic in Melchior and Late Neolithic in Lee.
Kyjatice Hungary Ludas-Varjudilo [BR2] M 1270-1110 BC J2a1   K1a1a   Gamba 2014
Late Bronze Age Armenia Norabak [RISE408] M 1209-1009 BC J2b J2b2a (Z588+ Z589+ Z590+ Z622+ Y1276+, Z590 + Z2515+, Z627-) I5c 73G, 199C, 250C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1719A, 3107T, 8251A, 10034C, 10238C, 10398G, 11719A, 12501A, 12705T, 13780G, 14233G, 14766T, 15043A, 15326G, 15924G, 16114T, 16129A, 16169T, 16223T, 16391A, 16519C Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author, additional info from Vince Tilroe
Corded Ware Poland Jagodno, Wroclaw [2] M 2800 BC J or I?       Gworys 2013
 

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