| Ancient DNA from North Africa and the Canary Islands
Table 2: Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome haplogroups extracted from historic and prehistoric human remains in North Africa and the Canary Islands, arranged chronologically. | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Culture | Country | Site and/or Individual | Sex | Date |
Y-DNA | mtDNA | Source | ||
| Mesolithic | |||||||||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Grotte des Pigeons, Taforalt | 10,000 BC | H, HV or U? | 11 samples of CRS | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf 55-IB] | 10,000 BC | H? | 16239T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf VI-10] | 10,000 BC | H? | 16124T/C 16239T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf V 26] | 10,000 BC | H? | 16204C 16226T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf XVIa2-19] | 10,000 BC | H? | 16189C 16261T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf 55-I] | 10,000 BC | R0? | 16126C 16355T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf V 18] | 10,000 BC | R0? | 16126C 16304C | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf XXV 3] | 10,000 BC | R0? | 16126C | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf XXIV] | 10,000 BC | ? | 16126C 16172C 16174T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf VI9E] | 10,000 BC | ? | 16172C 16174T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf V 27] | 10,000 BC | V? | 16298T/C | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf XIX a] | 10,000 BC | V? | 16179T 16298T/C | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Ibero-Maurusian | Morocco | Taforalt [Taf VIII] | 10,000 BC | R? | 16223T | Kefi 2005 | |||
| Egyptian | |||||||||
| Royal | Egypt | Deir el Bahari [Rames III] | 1155 BC | E1b1a | Hawass 2012 | ||||
| Royal | Egypt | Deir el Bahari [Unknown man E - Pentawere?] | 1155 BC? | E1b1a | Hawass 2012 | ||||
| Tomb mummy | Egypt | [DMG5] | 402-385 BC | I2 | 73G, 152C, 199C, 204C, 207A, 250C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1719A, 2706G, 4529T, 4769G, 7028T, 8251A, 8860G, 10034C, 10238C, 10398G, 11719A, 12501G*, 12705T, 13780G, 14766T, 15043A, 15326G, 15758G, 15924G, 16129A, 16223T, 16391A, 16519C* *= excluded by HaploGrep in analysis | Khairat 2013 | |||
| Pre-Hispanic | |||||||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | 24 from Gran Canaria, 3 from Fuerteventura, 2 from Tenerife and 2 from Gomera. | c. 1000 AD : Tenerife (2210 ± 60 to 1720 ± 60 BP), Gomera (1743 ± 40 to 1493 ± 40 BP), Hierro (1740 ± 50 to 970 ± 50 BP) and Gran Canaria (1410 ± 60 to 750 ± 60 BP) | 8 samples E-M81, 7 samples E-M78, 5 samples J1* (M267), 3 samples K*(xP*) (M9), 3 samples R1b1b2* (M269), 2 samples I*-M170, 1 sample each of P*(xR1*) and E1a* (M33) | Fregel 2009 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Arenas, Tenerife | L2 | 16223, 16278 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Arenas, Tenerife | L2 | 16223, 16239, 16278, 16292 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Arenas, Tenerife | L3e2 | 16175 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Antoncojo, C. de la Caleta and Los Polieros, La Gomera; Cueva Bermeja and CP, Tenerife; Guayadeque, Gran Canaria; La Lajura, El Hierro | H/HV/U*/R | 10 samples CRS | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Antoncojo and Tejeleche La Gomera; Guayadeque, Gran Canaria | H/HV/U*/R | 3 samples 16189 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Antoncojo and Tejeleche, La Gomera; Cueva Bermeja, Tenerife | H/HV/U*/R | 3 samples 16311 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Antoncojo, La Gomera | U* | 16189; 12308 HinfI (+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Antoncojo and Los Polieros, La Gomera; CP, Tenerife | V* | 3 samples of 16298; 7025AluI(+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | H/HV/U*/R | 2 samples 16260 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | H | 2 samples CRS; 7025AluI(-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | H | 16278; 7025AluI(-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | H | 2 samples 16311; 7025AluI(-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | HV/R | 16189, 16316; 7025AluI(+); 12308 HinfI (-); 4216 NlaIII (-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | U* | CRS; 12308 HinfI (+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP and MA, Tenerife | J* | 3 samples 16069, 16126; 4216 NlaIII (+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP and MA, Tenerife | T3 | 3 samples 16126, 16292, 16294; 4216NlaIII (+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | T3 | 3 samples 16126, 16224, 16292, 16294; 4216NlaIII (+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | U6a1 | 16172, 16189, 16219, 16278; 12308 HinfI (+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife; La Rajita and Tejeleche, La Gomera | U6a1 | 3 samples of 16163, 16172, 16219, 16311; 12308 HinfI (+) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | K | 16189, 16224, 16311 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | CP, Tenerife | L3d | 16124 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Guayadeque, Gran Canaria | H/HV/U*/R | 16145, 1621 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Guayadeque, Gran Canaria; Tejeleche, La Gomera | K | 4 samples 16224, 16311 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Guayadeque, Gran Canaria | L3* | 16187, 16223 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Guayadeque, Gran Canaria | L3* | 16145, 16196, 16223 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | La Lajura, El Hierro | H/HV/U*/R | 16292 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | La Lajura, El Hierro | H/HV/U*/R | 16093, 16192 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | La Lajura, El Hierro | H | 16311; 7025AluI(-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | La Lajura, El Hierro and MA, Tenerife | HV/R | 2 samples CRS; 7025AluI(+); 12308 HinfI (-); 4216 NlaIII (-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | MA, Tenerife | H/HV/U*/R | 16291 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | MA, Tenerife | H/HV/U*/R | 16292 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | La Rajita, La Gomera | HV/R | 16311; 7025AluI(+); 12308 HinfI (-); 4216 NlaIII (-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Los Polieros, La Gomera | L3* | 16189, 16223 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Tazo, La Gomera | L3* | 16223 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Tejeleche, La Gomera | H/HV/U*/R | 16172 | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
| Guanche | Canary Islands | Tejeleche, La Gomera | H | 16067; 7025AluI(-) | Maca-Meyer 2004 | ||||
Хронология ‹ Библиотека ‹ Ancient DNA from North Africa and the Canary Islands
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