G-M201 Ancient Western Eurasian DNA of the Copper and Bronze Ages
Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome haplogroups extracted from historic and R1aprehistoric human remains in Europe and related remains in Asia, arranged chronologically. Dates for particular cultures vary from region to region, so there is chronological overlap in the periods. | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Culture | Country | Site and/or Individual | Sex | Date |
Y-DNA | mtDNA | Source | ||
pigmentation from genes pigmentation surviving |
usually approximate | Haplogroup | Additional information |
Haplogroup | Additional information | ||||
Copper Age / Chalcolithic | Bell Beaker is classed here as Copper Age, though described as Neolithic in Melchior and Late Neolithic in Lee. | ||||||||
Italy | Ötztal Alps [Otzi] Brown eyes; brown hair; fair skin |
M | 3350-3100 BC | G2a1b2 | L91 | K1f | 263G, 8137T, 1189C, 1811G, 9055A, 9698C, 14167T, 16224C, 16311C, 16362C, reported as K1ö. Mitosearch: 4q6ja | Rollo 2006; Ermini 2008; Endicott 2009; Keller 2012 |
|
Corded Ware | Poland | Jagodno, Wroclaw [1] | M | 2800 BC | G? | Gworys 2013 | |||
Maros | Hungary | Szoreg - C [RISE374] | M | 1866-1619 BC | G2a | G2a2a1a (PF3177) | T2b | 73G, 263G, 709A, 750G, 930A, 1438G, 2706G, 4917G, 8292A, 9067G, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13368A, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16304C, 16311C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author + add info from Ted Kendall |
J-M304 Ancient Western Eurasian DNA of the Copper and Bronze Ages
Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome haplogroups extracted from historic and R1aprehistoric human remains in Europe and related remains in Asia, arranged chronologically. Dates for particular cultures vary from region to region, so there is chronological overlap in the periods. | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Culture | Country | Site and/or Individual | Sex | Date |
Y-DNA | mtDNA | Source | ||
pigmentation from genes pigmentation surviving |
usually approximate | Haplogroup | Additional information |
Haplogroup | Additional information | ||||
Copper Age / Chalcolithic | Bell Beaker is classed here as Copper Age, though described as Neolithic in Melchior and Late Neolithic in Lee. | ||||||||
Kyjatice | Hungary | Ludas-Varjudilo [BR2] | M | 1270-1110 BC | J2a1 | K1a1a | Gamba 2014 | ||
Late Bronze Age | Armenia | Norabak [RISE408] | M | 1209-1009 BC | J2b | J2b2a (Z588+ Z589+ Z590+ Z622+ Y1276+, Z590 + Z2515+, Z627-) | I5c | 73G, 199C, 250C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1719A, 3107T, 8251A, 10034C, 10238C, 10398G, 11719A, 12501A, 12705T, 13780G, 14233G, 14766T, 15043A, 15326G, 15924G, 16114T, 16129A, 16169T, 16223T, 16391A, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author, additional info from Vince Tilroe |
Corded Ware | Poland | Jagodno, Wroclaw [2] | M | 2800 BC | J or I? | Gworys 2013 |