Medieval and Modern European and West Asian DNA
Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome haplogroups extracted from medieval human remains in Europe and related remains in Asia, arranged chronologically. | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Culture | Country | Site and/or Individual | Sex | Date | Y-DNA | mtDNA | Source | ||
pigmentation from genes | usually approximate | Haplogroup | Additional information | Haplogroup | Additional information | ||||
Anglo-Saxon | England | Oakington [O2] | F | 385-535 AD | H1g1 | Schiffels 2015 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England | Oakington [O3] | F | 395-540 AD | T2a1a | Schiffels 2015 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England | Oakington [O4] | F | 400- 545 AD | H1at1 | Schiffels 2015 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England | Oakington [O1] | F | 420-570 AD | U5a2a1 | Schiffels 2015 | |||
Anglian Bernicia | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N9] | 400-600 AD | H | CRS | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglian | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N12] | 400-600 AD | H | 126, 293C. Reported as J. | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglian | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N3] | 400-600 AD | H2b | 298, 311 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglian | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N16] | 400-600 AD | I | 129, 223 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglian | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N15] | 400-600 AD | T2e | 126, 153, 294 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglian | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N7, N19] | 400-600 AD | U5a | 2 samples: 192, 256, 270, 311 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglian | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N11] | 400-600 AD | U5a1b1 | 192, 256, 270, 291. Reported as U5a1. | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglian | England, UK | Norton, Cleveland Market [N20, N57] | 400-600 AD | W | 2 samples: 223, 292 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | H | 11 samples CRSin HVI; nt73 HVR-II - G | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | H | 12 samples CRS in HVI; nt73 HVR-II - A | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | H | 11 samples 16362; nt73 HVR-II - A | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | J | 3 samples: 16069, 16126, 16390 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | J | 3 samples 16069, 16126 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | J | 2 samples 16069, 16126, 16278, 16366 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | K | 16224, 16311 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | M1 | 2 samples 16129, 16185, 16189, 16223, 16249, 16311 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | T | 16126, 16189, 16294 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | T2 | 16126, 16294, 16296, 16304 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | T2 | 16126, 16266, 16274, 16294, 16304 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | U2 | 16051, 16092, 16129C, 16192, 16362 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | U2 | 16051, 16129C, 16183, 16189, 16362 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | U5 | 16192, 16270 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | U5 | 16176, 16270 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | U5 | 16172, 16189, 16192, 16270, 16311 | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | 500-700 AD | HV0 | 16298. Reported as V. | Alzualde 2006 | |||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | M | 500-700 AD | R1 | 2 samples M173 | Alzualde 2007 | ||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | M | 500-700 AD | R1b | 19 samples M173, M198- | Alzualde 2007 | ||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | M | 500-700 AD | R1b1a2a1a2a1a1a1 | 2 samples M153 | Alzualde 2007 | ||
Basque? | Spain | Aldaieta | M | 500-700 AD | I | 4 samples M170 | Alzualde 2007 | ||
Lombard | Italy | Centallo, San Gervasio (Cuneo) [cenII1] | 500-700 AD | H2b | 16311C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Centallo, San Gervasio (Cuneo) [cenII39] | 500-700 AD | J | 16069T, 16126C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Mombello Monferrato (Alessandria) [mom7] | 500-700 AD | H | CRS | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Mombello Monferrato (Alessandria) [mom16] | 500-700 AD | H24 | 16293G, 16311C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Mombello Monferrato (Alessandria) [mom21-1] | 500-700 AD | J | 16069T, 16126C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Mombello Monferrato (Alessandria) [mom20] | 500-700 AD | J2a2c | 16069T, 16126C 16231C, 16311C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Mombello Monferrato (Alessandria) [mom9-1] | 500-700 AD | T2e | 16093C, 16126C, 16153A | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, La Perosa (Turin) [per4] | 500-800 AD | H | 16362C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, La Perosa (Turin) [per36] | 500-800 AD | H | CRS | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, La Perosa (Turin) [per9F] | 500-800 AD | H2b | 16311C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, La Perosa (Turin) [per3F] | 500-800 AD | U5a2a | 16114A, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16294T | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [4, 18, 28, 30, 32, 37, 43] | 530-600 AD | H | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [15] | 530-600 AD | H1c1 | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [3] | 530-600 AD | H2a2b | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [19, 38] | 530-600 AD | HV | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [25, 45] | 530-600 AD | J | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [9] | 530-600 AD | J1b1a | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [5] | 530-600 AD | J2b | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [11, 42] | 530-600 AD | K | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [27] | 530-600 AD | N1a | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [13, 22] | 530-600 AD | N1b2 | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [40] | 530-600 AD | T2 | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [7] | 530-600 AD | T2e | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [17] | 530-600 AD | U | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Hungary | Szolad [24, 36, 41] | 530-600 AD | U4 | Alt 2014 | ||||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonI4] | 570–650 AD | I2a | 16145A, 16223T, 16325C, 16362C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonI41] | 570–650 AD | H2a2b1 | 16235G | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonI48] | 570–650 AD | H24 | 16293G, 16311C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonI63] | 570–650 AD | T2e | 16126C, 16153A, 15183C, 16189C, 16294T | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, Corso Levi (Turin) [riv 70, 85, 116] | 600-800 AD | H | 3 samples CRS | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, Corso Levi (Turin) [riv22] | 600-800 AD | H6a1b1 | 16284G, 16294T | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, Corso Levi (Turin) [riv25s2] | 600-800 AD | J | 16069T, 16126C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, Corso Levi (Turin) [riv25s1] | 600-800 AD | T | 16126C, 16294T | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, Corso Levi (Turin) [riv90] | 600-800 AD | U2e1 | 16051G, 16129C, 16256T | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, Corso Levi (Turin) [riv68] | 600-800 AD | U4 | 16129A, 16356C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Rivoli, Corso Levi (Turin) [riv103] | 600-800 AD | U5a1b1e | 16129A, 16256T, 16270T, 16294T | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonII54] | 650-700 AD | J | 16069T, 16126C, 16153A | Vai 2015 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England | Hinxton [HS 2] | F | 631-776 AD | K1a4a1a2b | Schiffels 2015 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England | Hinxton [HS 1] | F | 666-770 AD | H2a2b1 | Schiffels 2015 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England | Hinxton [HS 3] | F | 690-881 AD | H2a2a1 | Schiffels 2015 | |||
Merovingian | Germany | Ergolding [244E] | M | 670 AD | G2a | Y-Search H6KZ2, QCX3T; Gi in STR table | Vanek 2009 | ||
Merovingian | Germany | Ergolding [244F] | M | 670 AD | G2a | Y-Search 2SRMA; Gii in STR table |
Vanek 2009 | ||
Merovingian | Germany | Ergolding [244A and B] | M | 670 AD | R1b | Siblings: Y-Search 6QUDR; Rbii in STR table |
Vanek 2009 | ||
Merovingian | Germany | Ergolding [244C] | M | 670 AD | R1b | Y-Search H78RA; Rbiii in STR table |
Vanek 2009 | ||
Merovingian | Germany | Ergolding [244D] | M | 670 AD | R1b | Y-Search ZYRUU; Rbiv in STR table |
Vanek 2009 | ||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonIII2] | 700-800 AD | H2b | 16311C | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonIII20] | 700-800 AD | H | CRS | Vai 2015 | |||
Lombard | Italy | Collegno (Turin) [lonIII34] | 700-800 AD | U5a1b1e | 16256T, 16270T, 16294T | Vai 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Nojarevo [NJ 50] | 700-900 AD | H1r1 | 16111 16173 16183 16278 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Nojarevo [NJ 54] | 700-900 AD | J1b1a1 | 16069 16126 16145 16172 16222 16261 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Nojarevo [NJ 77] | 700-900 AD | HV1 | 16055 16067 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Nojarevo [NJ 84] | 700-900 AD | T2 | 16126 16274 16294 16296 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Nojarevo [NJ 125] | 700-900 AD | H2a2a1 | CRS | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Russia | Devichi gory,near Lake Zhizhitsa / Sennitsa, Pskov oblast [A5] | M | 700-1000 AD | N1c | ? | CRS. Reported as H2 | Chekunova 2014 | ||
Alan | Russia | Aksenov and Demetrius, Middle Don | M | 750-900 AD | G2 | 6 samples | Afanasyev 2015 | ||
Viking | Norway | Oseberg ship burial | F | 780-790 AD | U7 | Holck 2006 | |||
Hungary | Zalavár 23 | 8000-9000 AD | H? | CRS, HVSI only tested, reported as H | Guba 2011 | ||||
Spain | Santa Cruz de la Seros, Huesca, Aragon [Femur 1] | M | 776-900 AD | R1b1a2 | M269 | H | 16069T, 16126C, 16300G | Núńez 2011 | |
Spain | Santa Cruz de la Seros [Femur 3] | M | 807-974 AD | R (xR1a) | M207, analysis failed on M269 | U5a | 16192T, 16256T, 16270T | Núńez 2011 | |
Spain | Santa Cruz de la Seros [Femur 2] | M | 885-985 AD | H | 16291T | Núńez 2011 | |||
Spain | Santa Cruz de la Seros [Rib 1] | M | 885-987 AD | H? | CRS | Núńez 2011 | |||
Spain | Santa Cruz de la Seros [Femur 5] | M | 885-991 AD | H | 16069T, 16126C, 16300G | Núńez 2011 | |||
Spain | Santa Cruz de la Seros [Femur 4] | M | 889-991 AD | H? | CRS | Núńez 2011 | |||
Czech Republic | Tetin [Grave 7] | M | 870-950 AD | G2 | M201 | Kubálek 2008 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Tuhovishte [TUH 448] | 800-1000 AD | H13a2c1 | 16148 16256 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Tuhovishte [TUH 449] | 800-1000 AD | H5 | 16304 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Tuhovishte [TUH 1649] | 800-1000 AD | H2a2a1 | CRS | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Tuhovishte [TUH 1652] | 800-1000 AD | T | 16126 16294 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | Tuhovishte [TUH 1665] | 800-1000 AD | H1a2 | 16219 16325 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W55] | 890–1020 AD | H | CRS | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W21] | 890–1020 AD | H | 16222 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W22] | 890–1020 AD | H | 16162G | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W51] | 890–1020 AD | H | 16221 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W5] | 890–1020 AD | ? | 16172C, 16187T, 16189C, 16217C, 16223T | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W27 and W37] | 890–1020 AD | H? | 2 samples 16126C. Reported as J | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W9] | 890–1020 AD | H? | 16224C, 16293G, 16311C. Reported as K | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W30] | 890–1020 AD | U5b1 | 16189, 16270 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W14] | 890–1020 AD | ? | 16183C, 16189, 16239 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W32 and W18] | 890–1020 AD | T1a | 16126, 16163, 16186, 16189, 16294 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W38] | 890–1020 AD | T1 | 16126, 16163, 16186, 16189, 16294, 16193D | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W25] | 890–1020 AD | T1 | 16126, 16163, 16186, 16189, 16294, 16193D, 16239 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W49] | 890–1020 AD | T2? | 16126, 16294, 16304, 16192, 16207 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W29] | 890–1020 AD | T2? | 16126, 16294, 16304, 16192, 16260 | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Anglo-Saxon | England, UK | Castle Mall, Norwich [W6] | 890–1020 AD | X2e1 | 16189A, 16223T, 16271C, 16278T | Töpf 2006, 2007 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | [Monastery of Mostich MM 1.2] | 900-1000 AD | H1t1a1 | 16092 16142 16266 278 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | [Monastery of Mostich MM 1.3] | 900-1000 AD | U3 | 16343 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Proto-Bulgarian | Bulgaria | [Monastery of Mostich MM 1.4] | 900-1000 AD | J | 16069 16126 | Nesheva 2015 | |||
Viking | Norway | Flakstad [5858] | F | H1a | 16162G | Naumann 2013 | |||
Viking | Norway | Flakstad [5861, 5864A, 5864B*] | M | H* | 3 samples rCRS | Naumann 2013 | |||
Viking | Norway | Flakstad [5863A] | F | J* | 16069T, 16126C, 16184T | Naumann 2013 | |||
Viking | Norway | Flakstad [5863B*] | M | H* | 16153A, 16189C, 304C | Naumann 2013 | |||
Viking | Norway | Flakstad [5864C*] | juv | U4 | 16134T, 16240G, 16286A, 16356C | Naumann 2013 | |||
Viking | Norway | Flakstad [5865A] | M | J1b1 | 16069T, 16126C, 16145A, 16172C, 16192T, 16222T, 16261T | Naumann 2013 | |||
Viking | Norway | Flakstad [5865B*] | F | U5a | 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16291T, 16325C | Naumann 2013 | |||
Viking | Norway | [A7437, A0642, A4511, A4512, A4566, A4638, A5187, A5864A, A5864B] | H* | 9 samples of CRS | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Telemark [A1645] | H* | 16189C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Sør-Trøndelag [A4564] | H* | 16218T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A4623] | H* | 16183C 16189C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5863B] | H* | 16153A 16189C 16304C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5287] | H2a1 | 16354T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Oppland [A1517] | H6 | 16362C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A3708] | HV0 | 16126C 16298C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A4727] | HV0 | 16298C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Hedmark [A4006] | HV4a | 16129A 16221T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Sør-Trøndelag [A4565] | HV9a | 16311C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nord-Trøndelag [A3705] | H1k/A4b | 16188T 16189C 16223T 16290T 16319A 16356C 16362C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5304] | I* | 16129A 16145A 16223T 16391A | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A4268] | I1 | 16129A 16223T 16311C 16391A | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland and Nord-Trøndelag [A0253, A5314, A5301] | J1 | 3 samples 16069T 16126C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5865A] | J1b1 | 16069T 16126C 16145A 16172C 16192T 16222T 16261T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5316, A5317] | J1d/J2b | 2 samples 16069T 16126C 16193T 16278T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Troms [A4049] | K* | 16224C 16291T 16311C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Troms [A4343] | K* | 16224C 16311C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nord-Trøndelag [A4480] | K* | 16169T 16224C 16246T 16311C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5195] | K1a11 | 16129A 16224C 16270T 16311C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5315] | T2b | 16126C 16172C 16294T 16296T 16304C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A1522] | U1/U5a | 16074G 16189C 16192T 16249C 16270T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A4621] | U3a | 16343G 16390A | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5864C] | U4 | 16134T 16240G 16286A 16356C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A4491] | U5 | 16093C 16192T 16256T 16270T 16291T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A5865B] | U5 | 16192T 16256T 16270T 16291T 16325C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Troms [A4643] | U5 | 16168T 16192T 16256T 16270T 16304C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A4295] | U5a | 16129A 16192T 16256T 16270T 16291T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Oppland [A3777] | U5a/U5b2 | 16192T 16249C 16270T 16311C | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nordland [A4448] | U5b1b1 | 16144C 16148T 16189C 16270T 16335G | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Norway | Nord-Trøndelag [A4506] | V* | 16298C 16301T | Krzewińska 2015 | ||||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G1] | 1000 AD | K | 7028T, 12308G, 16126C, 16224C, 16311C, 16320T | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G2] | 1000 AD | H | 7028C, 16093C | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G3] | 1000 AD | H | 7028C, 16278T, 16212G, 16222T, 16255A | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G4] | 1000 AD | H | 7028C, 16213A | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G5 and G11] | 1000 AD | U5a1a | 2 samples 7028T, 12308G, 16256T, 16270T, 16399G | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G6] | 1000 AD | I | 10034C, 16129A, 16223T, 16391A | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G7] | 1000 AD | X2c | 7028T 14470C 8705C 16189C 16223T 16255A 16278T | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G8] | 1000 AD | H | 7028C 16174T | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G9] | 1000 AD | T2b | 7028T 16126T 16294T 16296T 16304C, reported as T2 | Melchior 2008b | |||
Viking | Denmark | Galgedil, Island of Funen [G10] | 1000 AD | H5 | 7028C 16172C 16304C, reported as H | Melchior 2008b | |||
Poland | Cedynia [323 and 172] | 900-1400 AD | H | 2 samples 7028C, CRS in HVR I | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [269] | 900-1400 AD | H2a1 | 7028C, 16354T, reported as H | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [645] | 900-1400 AD | H | 7028C, 16189C | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [936] | 900-1400 AD | H | 7028C, 16126C, 16362T | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [805] | 900-1400 AD | H1a | 7028C, 16162G | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [119] | 900-1400 AD | K1 | 1189C, 16224C, 16311C | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [LX 19] | 900-1400 AD | K2 | 1189T, 146C, 152T, 16222T, 16224T, 16270T, 16311C | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [02] | 900-1400 AD | X2 | 1719G, 146C, 195C, 16183C, 16189C, 16223T, 16258C, 16266T, 16274A, 16278T | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [708] | 900-1400 AD | X2 | 1719A, 146T, 195C, 16183C, 16189C, 16223T, 16278T | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [615] | 900-1400 AD | HV | 7028T, 14766T, 16189C, 16271C | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [1008] | 900-1400 AD | J1b | 16069T, 16126C, 16145A, 16222T, 16261T | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [67] | 900-1400 AD | R0a | 16126C, 16362C | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [695] | 900-1400 AD | HV0* | 72C, 7028T, 16129A, 16145A, 16298C | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Cedynia [773] | 900-1400 AD | N1b | 16145A, 16176G, 16209C, 16223T | Juras 2012 | ||||
Hungary | Sarretudvar-Hizofold 213. tomb [anc13] | M | 900-950 AD | R | +73ApaLI, 11719A, 12308A, 12705C, +14766MseI, 16311C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Harta-Freifelt 10.tomb [anc25] | F | 900-950 AD | H5 | -73ApaLI, -7025AluI, -14766MseI, 10310G, 16294T, 16304C, reported as H | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Oroshaza-Gorbics tanya 2.tomb [anc3] | F | 900-1000 AD | N1a | +10237HphI, 10400C, 16147A, 16172C, 16183C, 16189C, 16223T, 16320T, 16355T, Mitosearch ID: 75QFP | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Aldebro-Mocsaros 25. tomb [anc7] | F | 900-1000 AD | U4 | 12308G, 16356C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Besenyotelek-Szorhat 1. tomb [anc8] | M | 900-1000 AD | N1a | +10237HphI, +10871MnlI, 16147A, 16172C, 16183C, 16189C, 16223T, 16248T, 16320T, 16355T Mitosearch ID: QDGKZ | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Eger-Szepasszonyvolgy 4. tomb [anc9] | ? | 900-1000 AD | U | -73ApaLI, +7025AluI, 12308G, +14766MseI, 16259A, 16311C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Magyar | Hungary | Szarvas 23/20 | 900-1000 AD | N9a | 16223T, 16257A, 16261T | Guba 2011; Banffy 2012 | |||
Hungary | Fadd-Jegeshegy 88.tomb [anc17] | M | 900-1100 AD | H5 | -73ApaLI, -7025AluI, -14766MseI, 16304C, reported as H | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Izsak-Balazspuszta [anc1] | M | c. 950 AD | 16140C, 16182C, 16183C, 16189C, 16217C, 16274A, 9bp del | Tömöry 2007 | ||||
Hungary | Szabadkigyos-Palliget [anc28] Rich grave goods | M | c. 950 AD | N1c | Tat C | Csányi 2008 | |||
Hungary | Szabadkigyos-Palliget 7.tomb [anc4] Rich grave goods | M | c. 950 AD | U4 | 10400C, 12308G, 12705C, +173ApaLI, 16223T, 16356C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Sarretudvar-Hizofold 118. tomb [anc12] | F | c. 950 AD | T | 16126C, 16182C, 16183C, 16189C, 16294T, 16296T, 16298C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Mozs-Szarazdomb 2.tomb [anc18] | F | c. 950 AD | T2b | 16126C, 16148T, 16218T, 16294T, 16304C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Mozs-Szarazdomb 41.tomb [anc19] Poor grave goods | M | c. 950 AD | H | -273ApaLI, -7025AluI, 14766MseI, 16093C, 16366T | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Mozs-Szarazdomb 60.tomb [anc20] | F | c. 950 AD | M | 10400T, 16223T, 16311C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Aldebro-Mocsaros 25. tomb [anc7] | F | 975-1000 AD | U4 | 12308G, 16356C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Sarretudvar-Hizofold 5. tomb [anc10] | M | 975-1000 AD | I | +10237HphI, 12705T, 16129A, 16148T, 16223T | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Sarretudvar-Hizofold 9. tomb [anc11] | M | 975-1000 AD | T2b | 16126C, 16294T, 16304C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Fadd-Jegeshegy 62.tomb [anc14] | F | 975-1000 AD | R | +73ApaLI, -7025AluI, 11719A, 12308A, +14766MseI, CRS in HVI | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Fadd-Jegeshegy 63.tomb [anc15] | F | 975-1025 AD | V | 72C, -73ApaLI, +4580NheI, +7025AluI, -14766MseI, 16153A, 16298C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Fadd-Jegeshegy 74.tomb [anc16] | M | 975-1025 AD | T | 10400C, +10871MnlI, 16051G, 16126C, 16147T, 16294T, 16296T | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Ormenykut 3/c tomb [anc21] Rich grave goods | M | 975-1000 AD | N1c | Tat C | H | -73ApaLI, -7025AluI, -14766MseI, CRS in HVI | Tömöry 2007; Csányi 2008 | |
Hungary | Ormenykut 8.tomb [anc22] | M | 975-1000 AD | X | +10871MnlI, 14470C, 6183C, 16189C, 16223T, 16278T | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Ormenykut 12.tomb [anc23] | F | 975-1000 AD | X | +10871MnlI, 14470C, 6183C, 16189C, 16223T, 16278T | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Fadd-Jegeshegy 78.tomb [anc27] | M | 975-1025 AD | HV | -73ApaLI, -7025AluI, -14766MseI, 16311C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Szegvar-Oromdulo 412. tomb [anc5] | F | 1000-1050 AD | H | -73ApaLI, -7025AluI, +14766MseI, CRS in HVI | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Lebeny-Kaszas 80.tomb [anc26] | M | 1000-1100 AD | H | -73ApaLI, -7025AluI, -14766MseI, 16311C, 16362C | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Magyarhomorog 120.tomb [anc2] | M | 1050 AD | H | -73ApaLI, -7025AluI, -14766MseI, CRS in HVI | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Szegvar-Oromdulo 593. tomb [anc6] | F | 1050-1100 AD | U5a2a | 12308G, 16114A, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16294T. Reported as U5a1 | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Hungary | Zalavar-Kapolna 270.tomb [anc24] | M | 1100 AD | U3 | 12308G, 16311C, 16343G | Tömöry 2007 | |||
Poland | Lednica [Led./Dziek. 9/92] | 1000-1400 AD | H5 | 7028C, 16304C, reported as H | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Lednica [5] | M | 1000-1400 AD | H | 7028C, 16311C | Juras 2012 | |||
Poland | Lednica [skull 10] | 1000-1400 AD | T1a | 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16294T | Juras 2012 | ||||
Poland | Lednica [8] | M | 1000-1400 AD | J1b | 10398G, 16069T, 16126C, 16145A, 16172C, 16222T, 16261T | Juras 2012 | |||
Poland | Lednica [1554 Led./Dziek.] | 1000-1400 AD | W | 8251A, 16223T | Juras 2012 | ||||
Viking/Christian | Denmark | Kongemarken [A211/K5] | F | 1000-1250 AD | H | 7028C | Rudbeck 2005; Melchior 2008b | ||
Viking/Christian | Denmark | Kongemarken [A346/K6 ] | M | 1000-1250 AD | H | 7028C, 16221T | Rudbeck 2005; Melchior 2008b | ||
Viking/Christian | Denmark | Kongemarken [A395/K8 ] | F? | 1000-1250 AD | H | 7028C, 16129A, 16316G, 16360T | Rudbeck 2005; Melchior 2008b | ||
Viking/Christian | Denmark | Kongemarken [A367/K2 and A363/K7] | F | 1000-1250 AD | I | 2 samples 7028T, 16129A, 16223T, 16391A | Rudbeck 2005; Melchior 2008b | ||
Viking/Christian | Denmark | Kongemarken [A368/K3] | F | 1000-1250 AD | J | 7028T, 16069T, 16126C | Rudbeck 2005; Melchior 2008b | ||
Viking/Christian | Denmark | Kongemarken [A362/K4] | F | 1000-1250 AD | T2b | 7028T, 16126C, 16174T, 16266T, 16294T, 16304C, reported as T2 | Rudbeck 2005; Melchior 2008b | ||
Viking/Christian | Denmark | Kongemarken [A396/K1] | M | 1000-1250 AD | U7 | 7028T, 12308G, 16189C, 16318T | Rudbeck 2005; Melchior 2008b | ||
Czech Republic | Church of St.Margaret, Podlazice [HB02] | M | c. 1180 AD | R1b* | Ysearch U98VT; Rbv in STR table | Daniel Vanek, Forensic DNA Service | |||
Russia | Vicinity Lake Beloe, Vologda Oblast | 1100-1300 | H? | 43 samples CRS | Kulikov 2004 | ||||
Russia | Vicinity Lake Beloe, Vologda Oblast | 1100-1300 | H17? | 2 samples 16129A | Kulikov 2004 | ||||
Russia | Vicinity Lake Beloe, Vologda Oblast | 1100-1300 | I? | 2 samples 16129A, 16223T | Kulikov 2004 | ||||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Madinat Bagut, now Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, RO or R | 11 samples CRS between 16065 and 16365 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, RO or R | 16184d | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16114 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | 2 samples -7025 AluI; 16126 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | 2 samples -7025 AluI; 16129 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16192 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16193 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16256 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16261 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | 2 samples -7025 AluI; 16304 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16311 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16067, 16129 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16093, 16126 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16189, 16362 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16278, 16311 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | H, HV, U or R | -7025 AluI; 16174, 16189, 16190, 16192, 16294 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | V | +7025 AluI/72, 16298 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | V | +7025 AluI/72, 16192, 16298, | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | U5* | +0477TspI, +12308 HinfI. 16270 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | U5* | +0477TspI, +12308 HinfI. 16224, 16270, 16311 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | U5a1 | 16192, 16256, 16270, 16320 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | U5b | 16159, 19192, 16270, 16311 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | K | -9052 HaeII, 16224, 16311 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | T* | 3 samples +4216 N1aIII, 16126, 16294 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | T* | +4216 N1aIII, 16126, 16294, 16325 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | T2 | +4216 N1aIII, 16126, 16189, 16294, 16296. Reported T*. | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | T1a | 2 samples 16126, 16163, 16186, 16189, 16294. Reported T1. | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | J* | 4 samples +4216 N1aIII, 16069, 16126 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | J* | +4216 N1aIII, 16069, 16126, 16366 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | J* | +4216 N1aIII, 16069, 16126, 16189 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | J* | 4 samples +4216 N1aIII, 16069, 16126, 16227, 16278 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | J2a1a | 16069, 16126, 16145, 16231, 16261. Reported J1a | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | N1b | 16111, 16126, 16145, 16176G, 16223 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | R | 2 samples 16233. Reported N, M or L3 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | R | 16233, 16311. Reported as N, M or L3. | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | L3d | -8616MboI, -10084TaqI, 16124, 16223 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | L1b | -7055AluI, 16126, 16187, 16189, 16223, 16264, 16278, 16311 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | L1b | -7055AluI, 16126, 16175, 16187, 16189, 16223, 16264, 16270, 16278, 16311 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | L1b | 16126, 16175, 16187, 16189, 16223, 16264, 16270, 16278, 16293. Reported as L1b1. | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | L2 | 16223, 1678, 16311, 16355, 16368, 16390 | Casas 2006 | |||
Islamic Al-Andalus | Spain | Priego de Cordoba | 1100-1300 | L2a1 | 16189, 16192, 16223, 16278, 16294, 16309, 16390. Reported as L2a1B3 | Casas 2006 | |||
Slavic? | Germany | Usedom, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [U48a] | M | 1200 | E1b1b | M215 | H | CRS | Freder 2010 |
Slavic? | Germany | Usedom [U54] | M | 1200 | R1a1a1g | M458, reported as R1a1a7 | K | 16224C, 16311C | Freder 2010 |
Slavic? | Germany | Usedom [U110] | F | 1200 | H | 16311C | Freder 2010 | ||
Slavic? | Germany | Usedom [U131] | F | 1200 | K | 16224C, 16311C | Freder 2010 | ||
Cumanian | Hungary | Csengele | 1200-1300 | H, V, U, U3, JT and D | Bogácsi-Szabó 2005 | ||||
Byzantine | Turkey | Baspinar [BM37] | 1200-1300 | H1e | C27G, T42A, C122G, A123G, T155G, T158A, T159G, C164G, C164G, C166A, C166A, T168G, G171A, C174G, T177d, T180A, A183G, T208A, T223A, T226C, T236A, T252A, A257G, C261G, A263G, T265G, C273A, A297C, A300C, C309CCCT, T310C, A335G, A448C, T455TT, A470G, C527T, A647G, G709A, A750G, T789G, A819C, T825C, G834T, A846G, AT16007d, A16011T, T16015G, T16027TA, T16028G, C16056G, C16072G, T16094G, C16099G, C16107G, T16131A, C16151G, T16154G, C16186A, T16462G, C16549G, A16554G |
Altınışık 2015 | |||
Denmark | Riisby [R1] | 1250-1450 | T2 | 7028T, 15607G, 16126C, 16153A, 16294T | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R2] | 1250-1450 | K | 7028T, 12308G, 16093C, 16224C, 16311C, 16319A | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R3 + R10] | 1250-1450 | J | 2 samples: 7028T, 13708A, 16069T, 16126C | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R5] | 1250-1450 | H5 | 7028C, 16261T, 16296T, 16304C, reported as H | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R6] | 1250-1450 | N1a | 7028T, 12705T, 16147A, 16172C, 16195C, 16223T, 16248T, 16320T, 16355T | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R9] | 1250-1450 | H | 7028C, rCRS | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R11] | 1250-1450 | J | 7028T, 13708A, 16069T, 16126C, 16256T | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R12] | 1250-1450 | I | 7028T, 10034C, 16129A, 16223T, 16391A | Melchior 2010 | ||||
Denmark | Riisby [R13] | 1250-1450 | U5b | 7028T, 12308G, 16189C, 16192T, 16270T, 16398A | Melchior 2010 | ||||
England, UK | St. Nicholas Shambles, London [SNS 5 (SN 5053)] | 1347–1351 | H | Schuenemann 2011 | |||||
England, UK | East Smithfield, London [ES 2 (ES 8291)] | 1347–1351 | H1 | Schuenemann 2011 | |||||
England, UK | St. Nicholas Shambles, London [SNS 3 (SN 5194)] | 1347–1351 | H2a | Schuenemann 2011 | |||||
England, UK | East Smithfield, London [ES 4.1 (ES 11972)] | F | 1347–1351 | H6a1a | Schuenemann 2011 | ||||
England, UK | East Smithfield, London [ES 1 (ES 6443)] | 1347–1351 | HV0b | Schuenemann 2011 | |||||
England, UK | St. Nicholas Shambles, London [SNS 2 (SN 5200)] | 1347–1351 | K1a1b1 | Schuenemann 2011 | |||||
England, UK | St. Nicholas Shambles, London [SNS 4 (SN 5122)] | 1347–1351 | T2b | Schuenemann 2011 | |||||
England, UK | East Smithfield, London [ES 3 (ES 6330)] | 1347–1351 | T2g | Schuenemann 2011 | |||||
England, UK | East Smithfield, London [ES 5 (ES 8124)] | F | 1347–1351 | U4c1a | Schuenemann 2011 | ||||
Italy | Francesco Petrarca | M | 1374 AD | J1d | 16126, 16193, 16311 [Reported as J2] | Caramelli 2007 | |||
Italy | Grave of Francesco Petrarca | F | ? | H* | Female skull. 16129 | Caramelli 2007 | |||
Poland | Nicolaus Copernicus Blue/grey eyes | M | d. 1543 | R1b? | Rbvi in STR table. | H1 | 709G, 1719G, 1811A, 3010G, 6365T, 6776T, 7028C, 8251G, 8697G, 9055G,11251A, 12372G, 13708G, 14766C, 14798T, 15904C. Reported as H. | Bogdanowicz 2009 | |
Hungary | Dobóruszka | 1500-1600 | U3 | 16343G | Guba 2011 | ||||
Hungary | Vác Dominician Church, mummy 88 | 1800-1900 | H? | CRS, HVSI only tested, reported as H | Guba 2011 | ||||
Hungary | Vác mummy 129 | 1800-1900 | H12 | 16287T | Guba 2011 | ||||
Hungary | Vác mummy 179 | 1800-1900 | N9a | 16223T, 16257A, 16261T, partial | Guba 2011 |